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Caldwell County deer harvest: North Carolina, 2016-17 to 2025-26

Hunters reported 1,668 deer in Caldwell County in the 2025-26 season: 1,033 antlered bucks and 579 does (NCWRC). That is 3.5 deer per square mile of land; by total the county ranked 58th of North Carolina's 100. The count was 11% above 2024-25 (1,506). NCWRC's records go back to 1976-77; the most in one season was 1,668 in 2025-26.

Data updated October 2026. Harvest: NCWRC reported deer harvest to the 2025-26 season. Seasons: NCWRC's 2026-27 dates.

Map of Caldwell County, North Carolina, with Pisgah Game Land, Buffalo Cove Game Land and Kings Creek Game Land, neighboring Alexander, Avery, Burke and Catawba counties and US 321, NC 90 and NC 18

Caldwell CountyGame landsLake or riverHighwayCounty line

Caldwell County at a glance
Deer reported, 2025-261,668 (1,033 antlered bucks, 56 antlerless males, 579 does)
Per square mile of land3.5, 59th of 100
Antlered bucks per square mile3.27 (NCWRC)
Average, 10 seasons1,159 deer a season
Most in one season since 19761,668 in 2025-26
Deer season zoneWestern (gun opens Nov. 28)
NCWRC districtDistrict 8, Mountain; N. Pisgah unit
On game lands, 2025-2651 deer
Land area471.9 square miles (Census)
Public land mapped here4 game lands, 56,071 acres
TownsLenoir, Gamewell, Sawmills, Granite Falls and Hudson

How many deer are killed in Caldwell County each season?

The average over the last 10 seasons was 1,159; the most was 1,668 in 2025-26 and the fewest 695 in 2016-17. 2025-26 was 140% above 2016-17.

SeasonDeer reportedPer square mile
2025-261,6683.5
2024-251,5063.2
2023-241,5763.3
2022-231,1392.4
2021-221,1772.5
2020-211,0482.2
2019-201,0082.1
2018-198491.8
2017-189252
2016-176951.5

How the last 2 seasons' deer were taken, and where:

SeasonAntlered bucksAntlerless malesDoesGunBlackpowderBowCrossbowGame landsOther land
2025-261,03356579865400160243511,617
2024-2593753516776400150180361,470

Sources: NCWRC reported deer harvest by county, 1976-2024; NCWRC 2024-25 reported deer harvest by county; NCWRC 2025-26 reported deer harvest by county. Per square mile uses the county's 471.9 square miles of land (Census).

When is deer season in Caldwell County in 2026-27?

Caldwell County is in NCWRC's Western deer zone. Its 2026-27 dates:

MethodAntlered deerAntlerless deer
ArcherySept. 12 to Nov. 13, 2026Same as antlered
BlackpowderNov. 14 to 27, 2026Same as antlered
GunNov. 28, 2026 to Jan. 1, 2027Same as antlered

Source: NCWRC hunting and trapping season dates, 2026-27. On game lands, the game land's hunting days also apply.

Where is the public hunting land in Caldwell County?

Game landAcres in Caldwell CountyDeer on the whole game land, 2025-26
Pisgah Game Land47,597702
Buffalo Cove Game Land6,67414
Kings Creek Game Land1,0869
Pisgah WRC Game Land714

Acres measured by FilledTag on NCWRC game land boundaries, U.S. Forest Service national forest ownership and U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service refuge boundaries.

How does Caldwell County compare with its neighbors?

CountyZoneDeer, 2025-26Per square mileChange since 2016-17
Caldwell CountyWestern1,6683.5140%
Alexander CountyNorthwestern1,2554.882%
Avery CountyWestern1,3255.477%
Burke CountyWestern2,1614.374%
Catawba CountyNorthwestern2,4296.189%
Watauga CountyNorthwestern2,1426.944%
Wilkes CountyNorthwestern CWD Management Area3,3284.417%

Questions hunters ask

How many deer were killed in Caldwell County, NC last season?

NCWRC reports 1,668 deer taken in Caldwell County in the 2025-26 season: 1,033 antlered bucks, 56 antlerless males and 579 does. 865 were taken with a gun, 400 with blackpowder, 160 with a bow and 243 with a crossbow.

When is deer season in Caldwell County in 2026-27?

Caldwell County is in the Western deer zone: archery Sept. 12 to Nov. 13, 2026; blackpowder Nov. 14 to 27, 2026; gun Nov. 28, 2026 to Jan. 1, 2027 (NCWRC 2026-27 season dates).

Is there public hunting land in Caldwell County?

Yes. NCWRC's map puts Pisgah Game Land (47,597 acres in the county), Buffalo Cove Game Land (6,674 acres in the county), Kings Creek Game Land (1,086 acres in the county) and Pisgah WRC Game Land (714 acres in the county) in Caldwell County.

Has the deer harvest in Caldwell County gone up or down?

From 695 in 2016-17 to 1,668 in 2025-26, 140% higher. The most since NCWRC's records began was 1,668 in 2025-26.

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Where these numbers come from

FilledTag is not part of the NC Wildlife Resources Commission. Numbers are copied from NCWRC and the Census Bureau or measured from public maps; nothing here is estimated by FilledTag.