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Unit 23 elk hunting: 2026 hunts, harvest and draw

AZGFD's 2026 Pronghorn and Elk booklet lists 10 elk hunts open in Unit 23, with 785 permits in all. The largest is hunt 3030, bull elk, November 27 to December 3, with 210 permits. On the 10 hunts held only in Unit 23 in 2025, AZGFD's harvest survey counts 645 hunters and 298 elk taken; AZGFD lists 150 of them as bulls and 146 as cows and calves.

Data updated October 2026. Hunts: AZGFD's 2026 Pronghorn and Elk booklet. Harvest: AZGFD harvest summaries, 2021 to 2025. Draw: AZGFD's 2025 report.

Map of Arizona Unit 23 for elk hunters: public land by manager, the unit line, neighboring units 3C, 4A, 4B, 5A, 22, 24A and 24B and highways

National forestAZGFD landTribal land (tribal permit)Unit 23Neighboring unitsLake or riverHighway

Unit 23 elk at a glance
UnitUnit 23
AZGFD regionRegion 6, Mesa
Elk hunts, 202610 (785 permits)
Hunt typesgeneral and archery only
Earliest seasonSeptember 11 to September 24 (hunt 3148)
Elk taken on its own hunts, 2025298 by 645 hunters
2025 draw, first-choice applicants11,224 for 785 permits issued
Public land open to hunting98.1%, mostly national forest

What elk hunts does Unit 23 have in 2026?

10 hunts: 6 general and 4 archery only. 10 are held only in Unit 23. Permits are AZGFD's numbers for the whole hunt.

HuntTypeSeason, 2026Legal animalPermitsOpen area
3008GeneralSep 25 to Oct 1Bull elk2523 North
3009GeneralSep 25 to Oct 1Bull elk1023 South
3030GeneralNov 27 to Dec 3Bull elk21023
3060GeneralOct 16 to Oct 22Antlerless elk7523
3061GeneralDec 4 to Dec 10Antlerless elk10023
3072GeneralOct 9 to Oct 15Antlerless elk10023
3148Archery onlySep 11 to Sep 24Bull elk2523 North
3149Archery onlySep 11 to Sep 24Bull elk1523 South
3166Archery onlyNov 13 to Nov 26Bull elk20023
3187Archery onlyNov 13 to Nov 26Antlerless elk2523

Source: AZGFD 2026 Pronghorn and Elk Hunt Draw Information, PDF pages 15, 16, 18 and 19. Note numbers refer to AZGFD's printed notes, which set boundaries and restrictions; read them before you apply.

How many elk are harvested in Unit 23?

Year by year, the hunts held only in Unit 23. Hunter and harvest totals are sums of AZGFD's figures for those hunts.

YearHuntsHuntersHunter daysBulls and spikesCows and calvesElk takenElk per 100 hunters
2025106453,13215014629846
2024105833,36713910224141
2023106613,23517113430546
2022106613,38117011728443
2021106353,00912513726542

Elk per 100 hunters is worked out from AZGFD's own hunter and harvest figures for the same hunts.

Every hunt that included Unit 23, as AZGFD reported it:

2025
HuntTypeAreaPermits issuedHuntersHunter daysBullsSpikesCowsCalvesHarvestSuccess (AZGFD)
3148Archery only23 North2625246130001352%
3149Archery only23 South12111025000545%
3166Archery only231901641,157170001710%
3187Archery only23252393002029%
3009General23 North252580230002392%
3010General23 South98316000675%
3030General23190149592860008859%
3060General237363237002712844%
3061General239878297004935267%
3072Youth only239999297006226465%
2024
HuntTypeAreaPermits issuedHuntersHunter daysBullsSpikesAntlerlessHarvestSuccess (AZGFD)
3147Archery only23 North1816152800850%
3148Archery only23 South1310106700770%
3165Archery only231981561,46725302818%
3184Archery only232523125003313%
3009General23 North20156313001387%
3010General23 South101044600660%
3031General2314811250077007769%
3061General23756624800282842%
3062General231008540000191922%
3073Youth only231009026200525258%

Source: AZGFD 2025 Elk Harvest Summary, AZGFD 2024 Elk Harvest Summary, AZGFD 2023 Elk Harvest Summary, AZGFD 2022 Elk Harvest Summary, AZGFD 2021 Elk Harvest Summary. Success is AZGFD's printed figure, and AZGFD's parts (bulls, cows, species) do not always add up to its harvest total; both are shown as printed. Hunt numbers change from year to year; the area column says where each hunt was. Rows AZGFD printed with a blank middle cell are left out rather than guessed.

How many hunters applied in the 2025 draw?

AZGFD's 2025 draw report lists 10 elk hunts that included Unit 23: 11,224 first-choice applications for 785 permits issued. These are 2025 counts, not a forecast.

Hunt, 2025AreaHunt typeSeasonFirst-choice applicantsSecond-choice applicantsPermits issued
300923NEarly Bull elk9/26 to 10/24,0452,66625
301023SEarly Bull elk9/26 to 10/21,4221,36710
303023Bull elk11/28 to 12/42,7572,406210
306023Antlerless elk10/17 to 10/2348161875
306123Antlerless elk12/5 to 12/11214425100
307223Antlerless elk10/10 to 10/16237324100
314823NEarly Bull elk9/12 to 9/251,29684225
314923SEarly Bull elk9/12 to 9/2548839115
316623Bull elk11/14 to 11/27254312200
318723Antlerless elk11/14 to 11/27306025

Source: AZGFD 2025 Elk draw report. AZGFD's report also prints a percentage column whose basis it does not state, so it is not copied here.

What did AZGFD's 2025 survey count?

In Unit 23, AZGFD's 2025 elk survey classified 169 animals in 15 groups: 17 bulls and 9 young per 100 cows.

Source: AZGFD 2025 Elk Survey Summary.

How much public land is in Unit 23?

98.1% of Unit 23 is public land open to hunting: 743,832 of 758,423 acres, the largest share national forest (743,728 acres). The Unit 23 page has the full land table, towns and roads.

Measured by FilledTag inside AZGFD's unit boundaries from USGS PAD-US 4.1 (fee managers). Public land open to hunting here means national forest, BLM, state trust land, AZGFD land, national wildlife refuges, national recreation areas and Bureau of Reclamation land. Tribal land, military land and national parks are counted on their own rows and left out of that figure.

Questions hunters ask

How many elk permits does Unit 23 have in 2026?

785 permits across 10 hunts in AZGFD's 2026 booklet. The largest is hunt 3030 (bull elk).

When is elk season in Unit 23 in 2026?

The first elk hunt open here starts September 11 (hunt 3148, archery only) and the last ends December 10. Each hunt's dates are in the table on this page.

How many elk were harvested in Unit 23 in 2025?

AZGFD's 2025 harvest survey counts 298 elk taken by 645 hunters on the 10 hunts held only in Unit 23, against 241 in 2024. Hunts shared with other units are counted in AZGFD's table for each hunt, not added here.

How many hunters applied for Unit 23 elk in 2025?

AZGFD's 2025 draw report counts 11,224 first-choice applications for the 10 elk hunts that included Unit 23, and 785 permits issued. AZGFD publishes no forecast for 2026; these are 2025 counts.

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Where these numbers come from

FilledTag is not part of the Arizona Game and Fish Department. Numbers are copied from AZGFD's published reports or measured from AZGFD and USGS maps; nothing here is estimated by FilledTag. AZGFD's regulations are the final word on every rule.