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Hardin County, Illinois: deer harvest and public hunting land

Hardin County covers 182 square miles around Rosiclare. Hunters took 902 deer here in the 2025-26 season, all seasons together, by IDNR's county summary; the county record is 1,667 (2011). That is down 8% from 2024, and the fewest in the 5 years shown. 25% of Hardin County is public land open to the public, the largest share national forest (28,562 acres), by USGS PAD-US 4.1 and IDNR's hunting area records.

Data updated October 2026. Harvest: IDNR's county summaries, 2021-22 to 2025-26. Land: PAD-US 4.1 and IDNR's land records.

Map of Illinois's Hardin County: public land by manager, the counties around it, highways IL 146, IL 34 and IL 1; towns: Rosiclare, Elizabethtown, Cave-In-Rock, Golconda and Old Shawneetown

IDNR sites open to huntingNational forestOther IDNR and state landHardin CountyNeighboring countiesLakeHighway

Hardin County at a glance
Size116,201 acres (182 square miles)
Deer taken, 2025-26902 (ten-year average 1,215)
Record harvest (IDNR)1,667 in 2011
CWD detected (IDNR)No
Public land25% (29,039 acres)
IDNR hunting sites1 (174 acres inside Hardin County)
Towns in and near itRosiclare, Elizabethtown, Cave-In-Rock, Golconda, Old Shawneetown and Shawneetown

How many deer are harvested in Hardin County?

Hunters took 902 deer in Hardin County in the 2025-26 season, against a ten-year average of 1,215. IDNR's firearm permit quota was 1,800 and its muzzleloader quota 235.

SeasonDeer takenTen-year averageFirearm permits / quotaMuzzleloader permits / quotaCWD detected
2025-269021,2151,800 / 1,800192 / 235No
2024-259771,2681,997 / 2,000190 / 235No
2023-241,0741,3062,000 / 2,000211 / 235No
2022-231,2121,4342,162 / 2,200199 / 235No
2021-221,1181,3772,305 / 2,475221 / 235No

Source: IDNR white-tailed deer county summaries (2021-22 to 2025-26 seasons), Hardin County. Permit counts exclude landowner permits; archery and youth permits are statewide.

How much public land is in Hardin County?

29,039 of Hardin County's 116,201 acres are public land open to the public (25%). The biggest share is national forest: 28,562 acres.

ManagerAcresShare of Hardin County
National forest28,56224.6%
Other IDNR and state land3010.3%
IDNR sites open to hunting1740.1%
Land trusts and other open land2under 0.1%
All public land open to the public29,03925%

Measured by FilledTag inside the county line from USGS PAD-US 4.1 (fee land open to the public) and IDNR's hunting area records. Hunting rules differ by manager: IDNR sites allow the seasons IDNR lists for each, some by permit or lottery only; national forest is open; refuges follow U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service rules; Corps of Engineers land is open in many places under each project's own rules; forest preserves and city land are closed to most hunting.

IDNR hunting sites in Hardin County

IDNR hunting sites in Hardin County, largest first, with the acres of each inside it:

Other large public areas here, by PAD-US: Shawnee National Forest (28,513 acres).

How do you get to Hardin County?

Highways through it: IL 146 (about 15 miles inside), IL 34 (about 13 miles inside) and IL 1 (about 10 miles inside). Towns inside: Rosiclare, Elizabethtown and Cave-In-Rock. Nearby: Golconda (6 miles), Old Shawneetown (7 miles), Shawneetown (8 miles) and Junction (9 miles).

Which counties border Hardin County?

Hardin County touches 3 other counties. Their latest IDNR harvest and public land, for comparison:

CountyDeer harvestedYearPublic land
Pope County2,070202539.8%
Saline County1,814202512.3%
Gallatin County73420255.8%

Questions hunters ask

How many deer were harvested in Hardin County in 2025-26?

902, all seasons together (IDNR). In 2024-25: 977. The county record is 1,667, set in 2011.

Has chronic wasting disease been found in Hardin County?

Not as of IDNR's 2025-26 county summary.

Is there public hunting land in Hardin County?

29,039 acres, 25% of the county, are public land open to the public by USGS PAD-US 4.1 and IDNR's hunting area records, the largest share national forest (28,562 acres). IDNR's records show 1 site open to hunting here.

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Where these numbers come from

FilledTag is not part of the Illinois Department of Natural Resources. Numbers are copied from IDNR and the federal sources above, or measured from their maps; nothing on this page is estimated by FilledTag.