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Cache River State Natural Area: hunting and access

IDNR's records mark 15,651 acres of Cache River State Natural Area open to hunting in Johnson, Pulaski and Massac counties, next to Karnak. Deer archery: open at the site. Deer firearm: county permit. Hunters took 1,993 deer in Johnson County in 2025-26.

Data updated October 2026. Area facts: IDNR's IDNR hunting site data, read 2026-10. Harvest: IDNR county summaries, 2021-22 to 2025-26.

Map of Cache River State Natural Area in Illinois, with the public land around it, Johnson County, Pulaski County and Massac County and Karnak, Belknap and Cypress

IDNR sites open to huntingNational forestNational wildlife refugesOther IDNR and state landLand trusts and other open landCache River State Natural AreaCounty lineLakeHighway

Cache River State Natural Area at a glance
Size15,651 acres in 28 pieces
CountiesJohnson County, Pulaski County and Massac County
Deer harvest unitJohnson County, Pulaski County, Massac County
IDNR lists for huntingDeer, Turkey, Squirrel, Rabbit, Dove, Quail, Pheasant, Woodcock and Waterfowl
Deer, archery (IDNR)open at the site
Deer, firearm (IDNR)county permit
Deer, muzzleloader (IDNR)county permit
Deer, late-winter antlerless (IDNR)county permit
Turkey, spring (IDNR)county permit
Turkey, fall archery (IDNR)open at the site
Turkey, fall firearm (IDNR)county permit
Site type (IDNR)state natural area
IDNR region5
Nearest townsKarnak (next to it), Belknap (next to it) and Cypress (next to it)

What is Cache River State Natural Area like?

IDNR's records divide the site into 13 hunting areas: Rt. 45 South, Rt. 169 South, Big Cypress, West Eden, Glass Hill, Heron Pond, East Bluff, Rt. 45 North, Rt. 37 North, East Karnak and more.

From IDNR's land records.

What can you hunt on Cache River State Natural Area?

IDNR's records list deer (archery, firearm, muzzleloader and late-winter antlerless), turkey (spring, fall archery and fall firearm), squirrel, rabbit, dove, quail, pheasant, woodcock and waterfowl (walk-in) for Cache River State Natural Area.

What are the rules on Cache River State Natural Area?

How each season is hunted here, by IDNR's land records: open at the site for deer archery and turkey fall archery; county permit for deer firearm, deer muzzleloader, deer late-winter antlerless, turkey spring and turkey fall firearm.

Site-specific rules are in IDNR's Hunting Digest and the site's hunter fact sheet; IDNR's public hunting areas list has the site's permit details.

How many deer are taken around Cache River State Natural Area?

Cache River State Natural Area lies in 3 counties. Hunters took 1,993 deer in Johnson County in 2025-26, against 2,015 in 2024-25.

CountyCache River State Natural Area acres in itDeer, 2025Deer, 2024Deer, 2023
Johnson County12,8031,9932,0152,017
Pulaski County2,195588623602
Massac County653734834808

Harvest for the whole county, not the hunting site alone: IDNR white-tailed deer county summaries (2021-22 to 2025-26 seasons).

How do you get to Cache River State Natural Area?

Nearest towns: Karnak (next to it), Belknap (next to it), Cypress (next to it) and New Grand Chain (2 miles). Highways within 5 miles: IL 37, I-24, IL 146, I-57 and US 51.

What other public land is near Cache River State Natural Area?

IDNR hunting sites within 10 miles:

Public land within 3 miles of Cache River State Natural Area

Counting Cache River State Natural Area itself, 26,980 of the 116,534 acres within 3 miles of its boundary are public land open to the public (23.2%), by USGS PAD-US 4.1 and IDNR's hunting area records.

ManagerAcres within 3 miles
IDNR sites open to hunting15,926
National wildlife refuges7,929
Other IDNR and state land3,015
Land trusts and other open land110

Questions hunters ask

Where is Cache River State Natural Area?

In Johnson, Pulaski and Massac counties, next to Karnak.

Can you deer hunt on Cache River State Natural Area?

By IDNR's records: archery, open at the site; firearm, county permit; muzzleloader, county permit; late-winter antlerless, county permit.

How much public land is around Cache River State Natural Area?

26,980 acres within 3 miles of its boundary, Cache River State Natural Area included, by USGS PAD-US 4.1 and IDNR's hunting area records. The closest other IDNR hunting site is Deer Pond State Natural Area (2.4 miles).

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Where these facts come from

FilledTag is not part of the Illinois Department of Natural Resources. Check IDNR's rules and posted signs before you go.