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Loudoun County, Virginia: deer and bear hunting, harvest and public land

DWR counted 4,079 deer killed in Loudoun County in the 2025-26 season: 1,611 antlered bucks, 206 button bucks and 2,262 does, along with 1 bears. In 2026-27 the firearms deer season on private land runs November 14 to January 2. 0.6% of the county is public land, the largest share National Park Service (1,226 acres), by the USGS Protected Areas Database.

Data updated October 2026. Deer: DWR Deer Kill Data. Bears: DWR Black Bear Harvest by County. Seasons: DWR's 2026-27 deer and bear regulations. Land: PAD-US 4.1.

Map of Loudoun County, Virginia: public land by manager, neighboring Clarke County, Fairfax County, Fauquier County and Prince William County, highways VA 7, US 15 and VA 267 and Leesburg, Purcellville and Middleburg

DWR land (WMAs)State forestState parks and natural areas (DCR)National Park ServiceOther state landLoudoun CountyNeighboring countiesHighway

Loudoun County at a glance
Size521 square miles
Public land0.6% (2,036 acres)
Deer killed, 2025-264,079 (1,611 antlered, 2,262 does)
Deer killed per square mile7.8 (worked out from DWR's count)
Bears killed, 20251
Firearms deer season, private lands, 2026-27November 14 to January 2
Earn a BuckNo

How many deer are killed in Loudoun County?

DWR counted 4,079 deer in Loudoun County in 2025-26, down from 4,477. DWR's table for the county runs back to 1947; the most it shows is 7,619 in 2013. The last 20 seasons:

SeasonAntlered bucksButton bucksDoesTotal
2025-261,6112062,2624,079
2024-251,6792982,5004,477
2023-241,5372692,3794,185
2022-231,5302812,6044,415
2021-221,4642802,4914,235
2020-211,8253533,2665,444
2019-201,7343222,9975,053
2018-191,6603463,0345,040
2017-181,6213452,9914,957
2016-171,6904033,0425,135
2015-161,8673633,1405,370
2014-151,8323983,7015,932
2013-142,2896054,7227,619
2012-132,4155423,7646,722
2011-122,2605663,8956,725
2010-112,1985403,8266,564
2009-102,3496664,1077,122
2008-092,4896444,1117,244
2007-082,5005893,3416,430
2006-072,6195793,4426,640

Source: DWR Deer Kill Data, Loudoun. DWR's figure for the latest season is preliminary and leaves out the late urban archery and late antlerless-only seasons.

How many bears are killed in Loudoun County?

DWR counted 1 bears in Loudoun County in 2025.

YearBears
20251
20243
20233

Source: DWR Black Bear Harvest by County.

When are the 2026-27 seasons in Loudoun County?

SeasonDates, 2026-27
Deer, early archery (either sex, statewide)October 3 to November 13
Deer, early muzzleloader (most of the state)October 31 to November 13
Deer, firearms, private landsNovember 14 to January 2
Deer, either-sex daysNovember 14 through January 2 (full season)
Bear, archeryOctober 17 to November 13
Bear, muzzleloaderNovember 10 to 13
Bear, firearmsNovember 27 to 29, and December 21 to January 2

Sources: DWR Deer Hunting Regulations and Seasons; DWR Bear Hunting Regulations and Seasons, read 2026-10-18. Late archery and late muzzleloader seasons differ by area; DWR's pages list them. Public land other than the national forest and DWR's WMAs follows the private land seasons.

How much public land is in Loudoun County?

0.6% of Loudoun County is public land: 2,036 of its 333,590 acres. The largest share is National Park Service, 1,226 acres.

ManagerAcresShare of Loudoun County
National Park Service1,2260.4%
State parks and natural areas (DCR)6040.2%
Other state land2060.1%

Measured by FilledTag inside the county line from USGS Protected Areas Database of the United States (PAD-US 4.1). Hunting is allowed on most national forest and DWR land; Shenandoah National Park and the Blue Ridge Parkway are closed to it, and state parks allow it only in places.

Which counties border Loudoun County?

County or cityPublic landDeer, 2025Antlered, 2025Bears, 2025
Clarke County3.2%1,4346462
Fairfax County2.7%1,235487
Fauquier County2.9%4,4641,9634
Prince William County9.1%1,0264963

Highways crossing Loudoun County: VA 7 (61 miles), US 15 (31 miles), VA 267 (27 miles), US 50 (25 miles), VA 9 (13 miles) and VA 287 (13 miles). Towns inside: Leesburg, Purcellville, Middleburg and Lovettsville.

Questions hunters ask

How many deer are killed in Loudoun County?

DWR counted 4,079 deer in Loudoun County in 2025-26, against 4,477 the season before. The five-season average to 2025 is 4,278 a year, and the most in DWR's table was 7,619 in 2013, worked out from DWR's figures.

When is deer season in Loudoun County in 2026?

Early archery runs October 3 to November 13 and early muzzleloader October 31 to November 13 in most of the state. The firearms season on private land in Loudoun County runs November 14 to January 2, with either-sex days November 14 through January 2 (full season) (DWR Deer Hunting Regulations and Seasons).

When is bear season in Loudoun County?

In 2026-27: archery October 17 to November 13; muzzleloader November 10 to 13; firearms November 27 to 29, and December 21 to January 2 (DWR Bear Hunting Regulations and Seasons). DWR counted 1 bears in Loudoun County in 2025.

How much public land is in Loudoun County?

2,036 acres, 0.6% of the county, by PAD-US 4.1.

Is Loudoun County an Earn a Buck county?

No. DWR's 2026-27 regulations do not mark Loudoun County as an Earn a Buck county.

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Where these numbers come from

FilledTag is not part of the Virginia Department of Wildlife Resources. Numbers are copied from DWR and federal sources, or measured from their maps; nothing on this page is estimated by FilledTag.