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Franklin County, Illinois: deer harvest and public hunting land

Franklin County covers 431 square miles around Benton. Hunters took 2,638 deer here in the 2025-26 season, all seasons together, by IDNR's county summary; the county record is 2,778 (2024). That is down 5% from 2024. 1.1% of Franklin County is public land open to the public, the largest share IDNR sites open to hunting (1,237 acres), by USGS PAD-US 4.1 and IDNR's hunting area records.

Data updated October 2026. Harvest: IDNR's county summaries, 2021-22 to 2025-26. Land: PAD-US 4.1 and IDNR's land records.

Map of Illinois's Franklin County: public land by manager, the counties around it, highways I-57, IL 14 and IL 149; towns: Benton, West Frankfort, North City, Macedonia and Freeman Spur

IDNR sites open to huntingOther IDNR and state landForest preserves, county and city landLand trusts and other open landFranklin CountyNeighboring countiesLakeHighway

Franklin County at a glance
Size276,152 acres (431 square miles)
Deer taken, 2025-262,638 (ten-year average 2,597)
Record harvest (IDNR)2,778 in 2024
CWD detected (IDNR)No
Public land1.1% (2,931 acres)
IDNR hunting sites2 (1,237 acres inside Franklin County)
Towns in and near itBenton, West Frankfort, North City, Macedonia, Freeman Spur and Bush

How many deer are harvested in Franklin County?

Hunters took 2,638 deer in Franklin County in the 2025-26 season, against a ten-year average of 2,597. IDNR's firearm permit quota was 3,000 and its muzzleloader quota 400.

SeasonDeer takenTen-year averageFirearm permits / quotaMuzzleloader permits / quotaCWD detected
2025-262,6382,5973,000 / 3,000375 / 400No
2024-252,7782,5863,000 / 3,000374 / 400No
2023-242,6342,5343,000 / 3,000376 / 400No
2022-232,6772,4843,172 / 3,200336 / 400No
2021-222,4092,4423,200 / 3,200332 / 400No

Source: IDNR white-tailed deer county summaries (2021-22 to 2025-26 seasons), Franklin County. Permit counts exclude landowner permits; archery and youth permits are statewide.

How much public land is in Franklin County?

2,931 of Franklin County's 276,152 acres are public land open to the public (1.1%). The biggest share is IDNR sites open to hunting: 1,237 acres.

ManagerAcresShare of Franklin County
IDNR sites open to hunting1,2370.4%
Land trusts and other open land1,1600.4%
Forest preserves, county and city land4770.2%
Other IDNR and state land57under 0.1%
All public land open to the public2,9311.1%

Measured by FilledTag inside the county line from USGS PAD-US 4.1 (fee land open to the public) and IDNR's hunting area records. Hunting rules differ by manager: IDNR sites allow the seasons IDNR lists for each, some by permit or lottery only; national forest is open; refuges follow U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service rules; Corps of Engineers land is open in many places under each project's own rules; forest preserves and city land are closed to most hunting.

IDNR hunting sites in Franklin County

IDNR hunting sites in Franklin County, largest first, with the acres of each inside it:

How do you get to Franklin County?

Highways through it: I-57 (about 37 miles inside), IL 14 (about 28 miles inside), IL 149 (about 23 miles inside), IL 37 (about 19 miles inside) and IL 148 (about 18 miles inside). Towns inside: Benton, West Frankfort, North City, Thompsonville, Christopher and West City. Nearby: Macedonia (on the line), Freeman Spur (on the line), Bush (on the line) and Ina (2 miles).

Which counties border Franklin County?

Franklin County touches 6 other counties. Their latest IDNR harvest and public land, for comparison:

CountyDeer harvestedYearPublic land
Perry County2,99320256.7%
Saline County1,814202512.3%
Jackson County3,340202517.2%
Hamilton County2,67120251.8%
Jefferson County5,12420254.8%
Williamson County3,400202532.1%

Questions hunters ask

How many deer were harvested in Franklin County in 2025-26?

2,638, all seasons together (IDNR). In 2024-25: 2,778. The county record is 2,778, set in 2024.

Has chronic wasting disease been found in Franklin County?

Not as of IDNR's 2025-26 county summary.

Is there public hunting land in Franklin County?

2,931 acres, 1.1% of the county, are public land open to the public by USGS PAD-US 4.1 and IDNR's hunting area records, the largest share IDNR sites open to hunting (1,237 acres). IDNR's records show 2 sites open to hunting here.

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Where these numbers come from

FilledTag is not part of the Illinois Department of Natural Resources. Numbers are copied from IDNR and the federal sources above, or measured from their maps; nothing on this page is estimated by FilledTag.