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Jefferson National Forest: deer harvest, 2026-27 rules and access

Jefferson National Forest is 857 acres of public hunting land in Letcher and Pike counties, in KDFWR's Southeast region. Hunters telechecked 12 deer on the area in the 2025-26 season, 11 antlered bucks among them. KDFWR's 2026-27 rule for the area: Open under statewide rules and regulations in effect for the county.

Data updated October 2026. Rules: KDFWR's page for the area. Harvest: KDFWR Telecheck reports, 2016-17 to 2025-26.

Map of Jefferson National Forest in Kentucky, with Letcher and Pike counties, US 119, US 23 and KY 805 and Whitesburg and Jenkins

Jefferson National ForestOther KDFWR public hunting areasNational forestLake or riverHighwayCounty line

Jefferson National Forest at a glance
Size857 acres (KDFWR)
CountyLetcher County, Pike County
KDFWR regionSoutheast region
Deer zone of the countyZone 4, Zone 3
Deer telechecked, 2025-2612 (11 antlered bucks, 1 doe)
ElkIn the Elk Management Zone, hunting units 5 and 7
ElevationMinimum feet, maximum feet
Contact1-888-265-0019
Nearest townsWhitesburg (4 mi), Jenkins (6 mi) and Fleming-Neon (6 mi)

What are the 2026-27 hunting rules on Jefferson National Forest?

KDFWR lists these rules for the area. Where it says the area is open under statewide seasons, the county's zone rules apply.

Fall Hunting Season

Source: KDFWR's page for Jefferson National Forest, read October 2026. Statewide seasons: 2026-27 Kentucky Hunting and Trapping Guide, page 10.

How many deer are taken on Jefferson National Forest?

Hunters telechecked 12 deer on Jefferson National Forest in the 2025-26 season: 11 antlered bucks, 0 button bucks and 1 doe. Over the 10 seasons KDFWR reports, the area averaged 12 deer a season, from 6 in 2018-19 to 15 in 2016-17.

SeasonDeer telecheckedAntlered bucksDoesFirearmsArcheryCrossbowMuzzleloader
2025-261211111100
2024-2510917021
2023-241414012101
2022-23121028112
2021-22121029102
2020-211212012000
2019-20101008011
2018-196605100
2017-1812754206
2016-17151058304

Source: KDFWR Harvest Data (Telecheck), deer by public land. Antlered bucks are KDFWR's count of males with visible antlers; the rest of the males are button bucks.

Spring turkey telechecked on the area: 2 in 2025, 4 in 2024, 5 in 2023 and 5 in 2022 (KDFWR Harvest Data, spring season).

Elk telechecked on the area: 1 in 2020-21 (0 bulls, 1 cow) and 1 in 2016-17 (1 bull, 0 cows). See Kentucky elk hunting.

What kind of ground is Jefferson National Forest?

KDFWR describes the area's habitat as 99.88% forest. Elevation runs from feet to feet.

Which county is Jefferson National Forest in?

CountyAcres of the area in itDeer zoneCounty deer, 2025-26Rank of 120
Letcher County7324549100th
Pike County9831,63231st

Acres measured by FilledTag on KDFWR public hunting area boundaries and the U.S. Census Bureau 2024 county boundaries. County harvest: KDFWR Harvest Data (Telecheck), deer by county. Zones: KDFWR current deer zones.

How do you get to Jefferson National Forest?

Two portions of this national forest extend into Kentucky, 742 acres in Letcher County on KY 932 and 115 acres in Pike County, access also by trail up Vanover Hollow from KY 197. Both tracts on the Kentucky-Virginia border offer extremely steep and mountainous terrain. For camping check with owner. Owned by U.S. Forest Service

From KDFWR's page for the area.

Highways within 5 miles: US 119, US 23, KY 805 and KY 1862. Nearest towns: Whitesburg (4 miles), Jenkins (6 miles), Fleming-Neon (6 miles) and Elkhorn City (12 miles).

The closest other public hunting areas with a page here: Continental Hunting Access Area (2.5 miles), Hensley-Pine Mountain WMA (3.4 miles), RH Group WMA (5 miles) and Elk Horn Coal Hunting Access Area (5.6 miles).

Questions hunters ask

When can you hunt Jefferson National Forest in 2026-27?

KDFWR's 2026-27 rules for Jefferson National Forest: Open under statewide rules and regulations in effect for the county.

How many deer were killed on Jefferson National Forest last season?

Hunters telechecked 12 deer on Jefferson National Forest in the 2025-26 season: 11 antlered bucks and 1 doe. The most taken with firearms (11).

What county is Jefferson National Forest in?

Letcher County (732 acres) and Pike County (98 acres), measured on KDFWR's boundary.

What deer zone is Jefferson National Forest in?

Letcher County is in Zone 4 and Pike County is in Zone 3. Area rules can be stricter than the zone's, as listed above.

Are elk taken on Jefferson National Forest?

Yes. KDFWR's Telecheck reports show 1 elk in 2020-21 and 1 elk in 2016-17 on the area. Elk hunting is by quota permit; see Kentucky elk hunting.

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Where these numbers come from

FilledTag is not part of Kentucky Fish and Wildlife. Numbers are copied from KDFWR or measured from public maps; nothing on this page is estimated by FilledTag.