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Deer hunting in New Mexico Unit 38: hunts, draw and harvest

NMDOW's 2026-27 booklet lists 5 deer hunt codes in Unit 38, 5 of them drawn with 520 licenses, from September 1 to January 15, 2027 (page 64). In the 2026 draw, 297 applicants chose one of these hunts first, for 520 licenses (NMDOW 2026 drawing report). In 2025-26, NMDGF reports 578 licenses sold, 510 hunters reporting, a 15% success rate, 74 bucks and 0 does taken on the Unit 38 hunts.

Data updated October 2026. Hunts: NMDOW's 2026-27 Hunting Rules and Information. Draw: NMDOW's 2026 drawing report. Harvest: NMDGF reports to 2025-26.

Map of New Mexico Unit 38: public land by manager, neighboring units 14, 18, 32, 37 and 39, highways US 285, US 60, US 54 and NM 247, and Corona, Willard, Duran, Mountainair and Encino

National forestBLMState trust landNational Park ServiceUnit 38Neighboring unitsLake or riverHighway

Unit 38 deer at a glance
UnitUnit 38
Hunt codes, 2026-275 (5 drawn)
Draw licenses520
Season spanSeptember 1 to January 15, 2027
First-choice applicants, 2026 draw297
NMDGF harvest, 2025-2674 (74 bucks, 0 does)
Success rate, 2025-2615% (NMDGF)
Public land31.9% (665,610 acres)

Which deer hunts are in Unit 38 for 2026-27?

Every deer hunt code NMDOW lists for Unit 38, with the code's own 2025-26 result where NMDGF reported one under the same code and units.

Hunt codeWeaponDates, 2026-27Bag limitLicensesWho may apply2025-26 result
DER-2-340bowSep 1-24Fork-antlered deer (white-tailed or mule deer)65Any applicant65 sold, 12% success, 7 bucks, 0 does
DER-3-342muzzleloaderOct 24-28Fork-antlered deer (white-tailed or mule deer)100Any applicant104 sold, 9% success, 7 bucks, 0 does
DER-1-338any legal weaponNov 7-11Fork-antlered deer (white-tailed or mule deer)160Any applicant160 sold, 3% success, 3 bucks, 0 does
DER-1-339any legal weaponNov 21-25Fork-antlered deer (white-tailed or mule deer)155Any applicant155 sold, 16% success, 22 bucks, 0 does
DER-2-341bowJan 1-15Fork-antlered deer (white-tailed or mule deer)40Any applicant40 sold, 46% success, 16 bucks, 0 does

Hunts: NMDOW 2026-27 Hunting Rules and Information, page 64. Results: NMDGF 2025-26 deer harvest report. Success rate is NMDGF's own figure.

How many hunters applied for Unit 38 deer in 2026?

297 applicants put one of these 5 drawn hunts as their first choice in the 2026 draw, for 520 licenses; 147 of them drew on that first choice. The share is NMDOW's 2026 result, not a forecast for another year.

Hunt codeLicensesFirst-choice applicantsDrawn on first choiceShare of first-choice applicants who drew
DER-2-340651616100%
DER-3-342100252496%
DER-1-3381601615836%
DER-1-339155563562.5%
DER-2-34140391435.9%

Source: NMDOW 2026 big game drawing report. Applicants and licenses drawn on second and third choices are on each hunt code's page.

How many deer are taken in Unit 38?

NMDGF's totals for the Unit 38 deer hunts, season by season. The newest, 2025-26: 578 licenses sold, 510 hunters reporting, a 15% success rate, 74 bucks and 0 does taken.

SeasonLicenses soldHunters reportingSuccess rateBucksDoes
2025-2657851015%740
2024-2556951217%780
2023-2460153317%860
2022-2364654515%830
2021-2263355514%790
2020-2166960917%1000
2019-2069561921%1340
2018-1966458521%1241
2017-1863356627%1480
2016-1765856524%1400

Source: NMDOW deer harvest reports, the printed area totals (public-land hunt codes and, where NMDGF counts them in the total, private-land licenses).

How much public land is in Unit 38?

31.9% of Unit 38 is public land, 665,610 of 2,084,552 acres, most of it state trust land (291,353 acres), measured from the BLM New Mexico surface management agency map (read 2026-10). The unit page has the map, highways, towns and neighbors: Unit 38.

Questions hunters ask

How many deer licenses are there in Unit 38?

NMDOW's 2026-27 booklet lists 5 deer hunt codes for Unit 38 with 520 draw licenses (NMDOW 2026-27 Hunting Rules and Information, page 64).

What is the deer success rate in Unit 38?

NMDGF's 2025-26 harvest report gives a 15% success rate for the Unit 38 deer hunts as a whole: 510 hunters reported and 74 deer were taken. Across the 10 seasons NMDGF reported for this area, the rate ran from 14% to 27%.

When is deer season in Unit 38 in 2026?

The Unit 38 deer hunts run from September 1, 2026 to January 15, 2027. Bow hunts start Sep 1 and Jan 1, muzzleloader hunts start Oct 24 and any legal weapon hunts start Nov 7 and Nov 21 (NMDOW 2026-27 Hunting Rules and Information, page 64).

Can nonresidents hunt deer in Unit 38?

Yes, for 5 of the drawn codes. Statewide, at least 84% of draw licenses go to residents, 10% to applicants with a registered outfitter and 6% to nonresidents without one, and antlerless elk and WMA-only hunts are for residents (NMDOW 2026-27 Hunting Rules and Information, page 18).