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New York WMU 9M: deer and bear hunting, harvest and public land

New York's WMU 9M covers 329 square miles in Cattaraugus County, in DEC's Southern Zone. DEC estimates hunters took 2,840 deer here in 2025 (1,464 adult bucks and 1,376 antlerless deer) and 15 bears. 4.9% of the WMU is public land, the largest share DEC land (8,601 acres), by the USGS Protected Areas Database.

Data updated October 2026. Deer: DEC 2025 Deer Harvest Summary. Bears: DEC 2025 Bear Harvest Summary. Seasons: DEC's September and October 2026 releases. Land: PAD-US 4.1 and DEC Lands.

Map of New York WMU 9M: public land by manager, neighboring WMUs 9G, 9H, 9K, 9N, 9R, 9T and 9W, highways US 219, NY 242, NY 240 and NY 16 and Cattaraugus and Ellicottville

DEC landState parkOther state landWMU 9MNeighboring WMUsHighway

WMU 9M at a glance
ZoneSouthern Zone
Size329 square miles (DEC)
CountiesCattaraugus
Public land4.9% (10,295 acres)
DEC land10,513 acres: state forest 7,624, unique area 984 and wildlife management area 969
Wildlife management areasPoverty Hill WMA
Deer harvested, 20252,840 (1,464 adult bucks, 1,376 antlerless)
Bucks per square mile, 20254.4 (DEC)
Bears harvested, 202515
Regular firearms deer, 2026November 21 to December 13
Deer Management Permits, 2026By application (see DEC)

How many deer are harvested in WMU 9M?

DEC estimates 2,840 deer were taken in WMU 9M in 2025, up from 2,522 in 2024. 1,464 were adult bucks, 4.4 for every square mile.

YearAdult bucksBuck fawnsAdult doesDoe fawnsTotalBucks per sq miAntlerless per sq mi
20251,4641281,1041442,8404.44.2
20241,4021338521352,5224.33.4
20231,1461848611562,3473.53.6
20221,2062091,0931932,7013.74.5

Sources: DEC 2025 Deer Harvest Summary; DEC 2024 Deer Harvest Summary; DEC 2023 Deer Harvest Summary; DEC 2022 Deer Harvest Summary. DEC adds the harvest reports hunters file to its checks of deer at processors; these are its estimates.

How many bears are taken in WMU 9M?

DEC estimates 15 bears were taken in WMU 9M in 2025.

YearBears
202515
20243

Sources: DEC 2025 Bear Harvest Summary; DEC 2024 Bear Harvest Summary. DEC's 2023 summary is not online, and its earlier tables are laid out too differently to read reliably, so they are left out.

When are the 2026 seasons in WMU 9M?

SeasonDates, 2026
Deer, early bowhunting (most of the zone)October 1 to November 20
Deer, regular firearmsNovember 21 to December 13
Youth firearms big game hunt (ages 12 to 15)October 10 to 12
Bear, early bowhunting (most of the zone)October 1 to November 20

Sources: DEC, 2026-27 early big game hunting seasons in September; DEC, 2026 big game hunting seasons in October. The Southern Zone regular season dates follow DEC's rule: it opens the third Saturday of November and runs 23 days. DEC's 2026-27 Hunting and Trapping Guide has every late bow and muzzleloader season; check DEC's seasons page before you go.

How much public land is in WMU 9M?

4.9% of WMU 9M is public land: 10,295 of its 210,114 acres. The largest share is DEC land, 8,601 acres.

ManagerAcresShare of WMU 9M
DEC land8,6014.1%
Other state land1,6650.8%
State park29under 0.1%

Measured by FilledTag inside DEC's WMU boundary from USGS Protected Areas Database of the United States (PAD-US 4.1). DEC land takes in the Forest Preserve, state forests and WMAs. Hunting is allowed on most of it; state parks, refuges and Park Service land allow it only in places.

DEC land in WMU 9M, by kind

Kind of DEC landAcres in WMU 9M
State forest7,624
Unique area984
Wildlife management area969
Multiple use area936

Measured by FilledTag from DEC Lands.

Wildlife management areas in WMU 9M

WMAAcres in WMU 9M
Poverty Hill WMA969

Which WMUs border WMU 9M?

WMUZonePublic landDeer, 2025Adult bucks, 2025Bears, 2025
WMU 9GSouthern0.7%1,8438061
WMU 9HSouthern0.9%8,1774,1364
WMU 9KSouthern3.5%3,9531,93914
WMU 9NSouthern2.8%1,6147617
WMU 9RSouthern9.6%1,33783422
WMU 9TSouthern4.7%1,54289414
WMU 9WSouthern9.1%1,66399610

Highways crossing WMU 9M: US 219 (21 miles), NY 242 (16 miles), NY 240 (13 miles), NY 16 (9 miles) and NY 98 (7 miles). Towns inside: Cattaraugus and Ellicottville.

Questions hunters ask

How many deer are harvested in WMU 9M?

DEC estimates 2,840 deer were taken in WMU 9M in 2025: 1,464 adult bucks, 1,104 adult does and 272 fawns. In 2024 the total was 2,522. The 4-year average from 2022 is 2,603 a year, worked out from DEC's figures.

When is deer season in WMU 9M in 2026?

WMU 9M is in the Southern Zone: early bowhunting October 1 to November 20 in most of the zone, then the regular firearms season from November 21 to December 13, 2026.

How many bears are taken in WMU 9M?

DEC estimates 15 bears were taken in WMU 9M in 2025, against 3 in 2024.

How much public land is in WMU 9M?

10,295 acres, 4.9% of the WMU, by PAD-US 4.1. DEC's own land map shows 10,513 acres of DEC land here, the most of it state forest (7,624 acres). Wildlife management areas: Poverty Hill (969 acres here).

Are Deer Management Permits unlimited in WMU 9M?

No. WMU 9M is not among the 23 WMUs with unlimited DMPs in 2026; DMPs there are issued through DEC's application. A reported antlerless deer on any antlerless tag still earns a second antlered deer tag.

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Where these numbers come from

FilledTag is not part of the New York State Department of Environmental Conservation. Numbers are copied from DEC and federal sources, or measured from their maps; nothing on this page is estimated by FilledTag.