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Jefferson County, Ohio: deer harvest and public hunting land

Jefferson County covers 411 square miles around Steubenville. Hunters checked 3,691 deer here in the 2025-26 season, 1,507 of them by archers, by the Division of Wildlife's final report. That is up 2% from 2024, and the most in the 4 years shown. 4.1% of Jefferson County is public land open to the public, the largest share land on ODNR's hunting map (8,172 acres), by USGS PAD-US 4.1 and ODNR's land boundaries.

Data updated October 2026. Harvest: the Division of Wildlife's harvest reports, 2021-22 to 2025-26. Land: PAD-US 4.1 and ODNR's land layer.

Map of Ohio's Jefferson County: public land by manager, the counties around it, highways OH 7, US 22 and OH 152; towns: Steubenville, Wintersville, Mingo Junction, Harrisville and Yorkville

Land on ODNR's hunting mapMetro parks, county and city landLand trusts and other open landJefferson CountyNeighboring countiesLakeHighway

Jefferson County at a glance
Size262,957 acres (411 square miles)
Deer checked, 2025-263,691 (1,837 antlered, 1,854 antlerless)
Archery and gun, 2025-261,507 archery, 2,184 gun
Public land4.1% (10,884 acres)
ODNR hunting areas3 (8,172 acres inside Jefferson County)
Towns in and near itSteubenville, Wintersville, Mingo Junction, Harrisville, Yorkville and Hopedale

How many deer are harvested in Jefferson County?

Hunters checked 3,691 deer in Jefferson County in 2025-26: 1,837 antlered and 1,854 antlerless. Archers took 1,507 and gun hunters 2,184.

SeasonDeer checkedAntleredAntlerlessArcheryGun
2025-263,6911,8371,8541,5072,184
2024-253,6011,7571,8441,5062,095
2023-243,0651,5601,5051,352
2021-222,352

Source: the Division of Wildlife's 2025-26, 2024-25 and 2023-24 final deer harvest reports and Publication 5304 (2021-22), Jefferson County. 2022-23 is not shown. For 2021-22 Publication 5304 gives 1,352 bucks, 851 does and 149 button bucks; the final reports of later seasons count bucks with shed or very short antlers as antlerless.

How much public land is in Jefferson County?

10,884 of Jefferson County's 262,957 acres are public land open to the public (4.1%). The biggest share is land on ODNR's hunting map: 8,172 acres.

ManagerAcresShare of Jefferson County
Land on ODNR's hunting map8,1723.1%
Land trusts and other open land2,5481%
Metro parks, county and city land1530.1%
Other state land11under 0.1%
All public land open to the public10,8844.1%

Measured by FilledTag inside the county line from USGS PAD-US 4.1 (fee land open to the public) and ODNR's land boundaries with hunting status. Hunting rules differ by manager: ODNR wildlife areas, hunting areas and forests marked open follow Ohio's statewide seasons, and those marked restricted limit hunting by place, season or permit; national forest is open; refuges follow U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service rules; Corps of Engineers lake land is open in many places under each project's own rules; metro parks and city land are closed to most hunting.

ODNR areas open to hunting in Jefferson County

ODNR areas open to hunting in Jefferson County, largest first, with the acres of each inside it:

How do you get to Jefferson County?

Highways through it: OH 7 (about 69 miles inside), US 22 (about 33 miles inside), OH 152 (about 26 miles inside), OH 43 (about 22 miles inside) and OH 213 (about 19 miles inside). Towns inside: Steubenville, Wintersville, Mingo Junction, Toronto, Irondale and Bergholz. Nearby: Harrisville (on the line), Yorkville (on the line), Hopedale (on the line) and Salineville (2 miles).

Which counties border Jefferson County?

Jefferson County touches 4 other counties. Their latest ODNR harvest and public land, for comparison:

CountyDeer harvestedYearPublic land
Belmont County3,72520257.8%
Carroll County6,07720253.2%
Harrison County4,95920258.9%
Columbiana County5,24520252.8%

Questions hunters ask

How many deer were harvested in Jefferson County in 2025-26?

3,691: 1,837 antlered and 1,854 antlerless (Division of Wildlife). In 2024-25: 3,601.

Is there public hunting land in Jefferson County?

10,884 acres, 4.1% of the county, are public land open to the public by USGS PAD-US 4.1 and ODNR's land boundaries, the largest share land on ODNR's hunting map (8,172 acres). ODNR's layer shows 3 areas open to hunting here.

How many deer do archers take in Jefferson County?

1,507 of the 3,691 deer checked in 2025-26 were taken with a crossbow or longbow (Division of Wildlife).

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Where these numbers come from

FilledTag is not part of the Ohio Department of Natural Resources, Division of Wildlife. Numbers are copied from ODNR and the federal sources above, or measured from their maps; nothing on this page is estimated by FilledTag.