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Wise County, Virginia: deer and bear hunting, harvest and public land

DWR counted 1,463 deer killed in Wise County in the 2025-26 season: 976 antlered bucks, 38 button bucks and 449 does, along with 69 bears. In 2026-27 the firearms deer season on private land runs November 14 to December 12. 14.3% of the county is public land, the largest share national forest (36,475 acres), by the USGS Protected Areas Database.

Data updated October 2026. Deer: DWR Deer Kill Data. Bears: DWR Black Bear Harvest by County. Seasons: DWR's 2026-27 deer and bear regulations. Land: PAD-US 4.1.

Map of Wise County, Virginia: public land by manager, neighboring Dickenson County, Lee County, Russell County and Scott County, highways US 23, VA 72 and VA 160 and Big Stone Gap, Appalachia and Wise

National forestState parks and natural areas (DCR)Army Corps of EngineersWise CountyNeighboring countiesHighway

Wise County at a glance
Size405 square miles
Public land14.3% (37,135 acres)
Deer killed, 2025-261,463 (976 antlered, 449 does)
Deer killed per square mile3.6 (worked out from DWR's count)
Bears killed, 202569
Firearms deer season, private lands, 2026-27November 14 to December 12
Earn a BuckNo
National forest firearms seasonNovember 14 to November 28

How many deer are killed in Wise County?

DWR counted 1,463 deer in Wise County in 2025-26, up from 1,234. DWR's table for the county runs back to 1947; the most it shows is 1,463 in 2025. The last 20 seasons:

SeasonAntlered bucksButton bucksDoesTotal
2025-26976384491,463
2024-25926272811,234
2023-24803192571,079
2022-23851172601,128
2021-2274421211976
2020-21795192221,036
2019-2070321240964
2018-1959617216829
2017-1857419160753
2016-1764712164823
2015-1662823208859
2014-1554715172734
2013-1450125213739
2012-1358518172775
2011-1245725173655
2010-1144516142603
2009-1043718165620
2008-0945117137605
2007-0840034147581
2006-0744111123575

Source: DWR Deer Kill Data, Wise. DWR's figure for the latest season is preliminary and leaves out the late urban archery and late antlerless-only seasons.

How many bears are killed in Wise County?

DWR counted 69 bears in Wise County in 2025.

YearBears
202569
202454
202353

Source: DWR Black Bear Harvest by County.

When are the 2026-27 seasons in Wise County?

SeasonDates, 2026-27
Deer, early archery (either sex, statewide)October 3 to November 13
Deer, early muzzleloader (most of the state)October 31 to November 13
Deer, firearms, private landsNovember 14 to December 12
Deer, either-sex daysNovember 28
Deer, firearms, George Washington and Jefferson National ForestNovember 14 to November 28
Deer, either-sex days on the national forestantlered deer only
Bear, early firearmsSeptember 28 to September 30 (except on Clinch Mountain WMA)
Bear, archeryOctober 3 to November 13
Bear, muzzleloaderNovember 7 to 13
Bear, firearmsNovember 23 to January 2

Sources: DWR Deer Hunting Regulations and Seasons; DWR Bear Hunting Regulations and Seasons, read 2026-10-18. Late archery and late muzzleloader seasons differ by area; DWR's pages list them. Public land other than the national forest and DWR's WMAs follows the private land seasons.

How much public land is in Wise County?

14.3% of Wise County is public land: 37,135 of its 259,474 acres. The largest share is national forest, 36,475 acres.

ManagerAcresShare of Wise County
National forest36,47514.1%
State parks and natural areas (DCR)4650.2%
Army Corps of Engineers1950.1%

Measured by FilledTag inside the county line from USGS Protected Areas Database of the United States (PAD-US 4.1). Hunting is allowed on most national forest and DWR land; Shenandoah National Park and the Blue Ridge Parkway are closed to it, and state parks allow it only in places.

Which counties border Wise County?

County or cityPublic landDeer, 2025Antlered, 2025Bears, 2025
Dickenson County9.2%1,31791442
Lee County7.7%1,42498522
Russell County2.8%2,1741,36643
Scott County10.2%2,8411,80429

Highways crossing Wise County: US 23 (57 miles), VA 72 (16 miles), VA 160 (8 miles), VA 68 (6 miles), VA 83 (4 miles) and VA 78 (3 miles). Towns inside: Big Stone Gap, Appalachia, Wise and Pound.

Questions hunters ask

How many deer are killed in Wise County?

DWR counted 1,463 deer in Wise County in 2025-26, against 1,234 the season before. The five-season average to 2025 is 1,176 a year, and the most in DWR's table was 1,463 in 2025, worked out from DWR's figures.

When is deer season in Wise County in 2026?

Early archery runs October 3 to November 13 and early muzzleloader October 31 to November 13 in most of the state. The firearms season on private land in Wise County runs November 14 to December 12, with either-sex days November 28 (DWR Deer Hunting Regulations and Seasons).

When is bear season in Wise County?

In 2026-27: early firearms September 28 to September 30 (except on Clinch Mountain WMA); archery October 3 to November 13; muzzleloader November 7 to 13; firearms November 23 to January 2 (DWR Bear Hunting Regulations and Seasons). DWR counted 69 bears in Wise County in 2025.

How much public land is in Wise County?

37,135 acres, 14.3% of the county, by PAD-US 4.1. National forest: 36,475 acres.

Is Wise County an Earn a Buck county?

No. DWR's 2026-27 regulations do not mark Wise County as an Earn a Buck county.

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Where these numbers come from

FilledTag is not part of the Virginia Department of Wildlife Resources. Numbers are copied from DWR and federal sources, or measured from their maps; nothing on this page is estimated by FilledTag.