Connecticut Deer Management Zone 1: deer harvest, towns and public land
Hunters took 432 deer on private land in Connecticut's Deer Management Zone 1 in 2025, not counting landowner tags, against 432 in 2024 and a five-year average of 453. In the private land shotgun/rifle season DEEP puts the 2025 harvest at 0.6 deer per square mile, with 25% of hunters successful. The zone covers 353 square miles, 14.2% of it public land.
Data updated October 2026. Harvest: CT DEEP 2025 Connecticut Deer Program Summary. Seasons: CT DEEP 2026 Connecticut Hunting and Trapping Guide. Land: DEEP and PAD-US.
Wildlife management areaState forestState parkOther DEEP landNational Park ServiceZone 1Neighboring zonesHighway
| Size | 353 square miles |
|---|---|
| Private land deer, 2025 | 432 (all seasons but landowner) |
| Private land shotgun/rifle, 2025 | 213 deer by about 850 hunters (25% success) |
| Shotgun/rifle harvest per square mile | 0.6 in 2025, 0.6 in 2024 |
| Deer reported in its towns, 2025 | 558 by hunters in 8 towns |
| Public land | 14.2% (32,023 acres) |
| State hunting areas with a page | Housatonic SF, Mattatuck SF, Wyantenock SF, Mohawk SF - Clark Pond Tract |
| Private land firearms bag, 2026 | 1 either-sex and 1 antlerless |
| January archery | No (Zones 11 and 12 only) |
How many deer are taken in Zone 1 each year?
Private land deer in every season but the landowner season, 2015 to 2025:
| Year | Private land deer |
|---|---|
| 2025 | 432 |
| 2024 | 432 |
| 2023 | 469 |
| 2022 | 446 |
| 2021 | 485 |
| 2020 | 585 |
| 2019 | 545 |
| 2018 | 609 |
| 2017 | 551 |
| 2016 | 573 |
| 2015 | 472 |
Source: CT DEEP 2025 Connecticut Deer Program Summary, Table 11. The zone rows add up to the table's statewide total in every year.
How crowded and how successful is the shotgun/rifle season in Zone 1?
| Year | Deer per square mile | Hunters per square mile | Hunter success |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 0.6 | 2.5 | 25% |
| 2024 | 0.6 | 2.4 | 25% |
| 2023 | 0.7 | 2.1 | 34% |
Source: CT DEEP 2025 Connecticut Deer Program Summary, Table 6, from DEEP's hunter survey of private land shotgun/rifle hunters. Square miles here are DEEP's huntable area for the zone, 344.6.
Which towns in Zone 1 have the most deer reported?
| Town | Archery | Shotgun/rifle | Landowner | Muzzleloader | Hunters' deer |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Litchfield | 44 | 43 | 4 | 8 | 99 |
| Salisbury | 43 | 40 | 5 | 7 | 95 |
| Canaan | 34 | 40 | 12 | 5 | 91 |
| Cornwall | 28 | 40 | 6 | 7 | 81 |
| Sharon | 26 | 43 | 6 | 3 | 78 |
| Kent | 17 | 26 | 12 | 4 | 59 |
| Warren | 15 | 18 | 4 | 3 | 40 |
| North Canaan | 10 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 15 |
Source: CT DEEP 2025 Connecticut Deer Program Summary, Appendix 1. Each town is listed under the zone that holds its centre, so a town on a zone line counts wholly on one side.
Which state hunting areas in Zone 1 give up the most deer?
| State hunting area | Deer, 2025 | Deer, 2024 | DEEP's huntable square miles |
|---|---|---|---|
| Housatonic SF | 40 | 23 | 17.63 |
| Mattatuck SF | 22 | 20 | 7.02 |
| Wyantenock SF | 18 | 16 | 6.38 |
| Mohawk SF - Clark Pond Tract | 4 | 1 | 0.7 |
| Housatonic River WMA | 3 | 3 | 0.87 |
| Robbins Swamp WMA | 3 | 8 | 2.45 |
| Centennial Watershed SF (Canaan Block) | 1 | 1 | 0.23 |
| Topsmead SF (north and west of Rte. 118) | 1 | 5 | 0.28 |
Source: CT DEEP 2025 Connecticut Deer Program Summary, Appendix 2; CT DEEP 2024 Connecticut Deer Program Summary.
When are the 2026 deer seasons in Zone 1?
| Season | Dates, 2026 | Bag |
|---|---|---|
| Archery, private land | September 15 to December 31 | 2 either-sex and 2 antlerless |
| Archery, state land | September 15 to November 17 and December 23 to 31 (bowhunting-only areas September 15 to December 31) | Same archery tags |
| Junior deer hunter training days | November 7 to 14 | Junior hunters with firearms deer permits |
| Shotgun/rifle, private land | November 18 to December 8 | 1 either-sex and 1 antlerless |
| Shotgun, state land (lottery and no-lottery) | November 18 to December 8 (lottery A season November 18 to 27) | By permit |
| Muzzleloader, private land | December 9 to 31 | 1 either-sex and 1 antlerless |
| Muzzleloader, state land | December 9 to 22 | By permit |
| Landowner | November 1 to December 31 | Owners of 10 or more acres and family |
Sunday deer hunting is allowed on private land only, not within 40 yards of blazed public trails. Bowhunters wear 400 square inches of fluorescent orange from November 18 to December 31.
Source: CT DEEP 2026 Connecticut Hunting and Trapping Guide.
How much public land is in Zone 1?
14.2% of Zone 1 is public land: 32,023 of its 225,977 acres. The largest share is state forest, 19,295 acres.
| Manager | Acres | Share of Zone 1 |
|---|---|---|
| State forest | 19,295 | 8.5% |
| National Park Service | 5,226 | 2.3% |
| State park | 3,399 | 1.5% |
| Wildlife management area | 2,214 | 1% |
| Other DEEP land | 1,889 | 0.8% |
Measured by FilledTag inside DEEP's zone line from Connecticut DEEP Property for state land; USGS Protected Areas Database of the United States (PAD-US 4.1) for federal land. Not every acre of DEEP land is open to deer hunting; DEEP's guide lists the state lands open to each season.
Which zones border Zone 1?
| Zone | Private land deer, 2025 | Shotgun/rifle deer per square mile | Hunter success | Public land |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Zone 2 | 297 | 0.3 | 12% | 12.1% |
| Zone 6 | 392 | 0.6 | 34% | 2.3% |
| Zone 7 | 710 | 0.6 | 31% | 3.9% |
| Zone 11 | 1,012 | 0.5 | 26% | 3.3% |
Highways crossing Zone 1: US 7 (32 miles), CT 41 (18 miles), US 44 (16 miles), CT 341 (16 miles), CT 4 (14 miles) and CT 63 (12 miles). Towns inside: Litchfield and Bantam.
Questions hunters ask
How many deer are taken in Connecticut Zone 1?
432 on private land in 2025, counting archery, shotgun/rifle and muzzleloader but not landowner tags (CT DEEP 2025 Connecticut Deer Program Summary, Table 11). The five years to 2025 averaged 453; the most since 2015 was 609 in 2018.
What share of hunters get a deer in Zone 1?
DEEP's hunter survey puts private land shotgun/rifle success in Zone 1 at 25% in 2025, 25% in 2024 and 34% in 2023, with 2.5 hunters per square mile in 2025 (CT DEEP 2025 Connecticut Deer Program Summary, Table 6).
How many deer can you take in Zone 1 in 2026?
On private land in the shotgun/rifle and muzzleloader seasons: 1 either-sex and 1 antlerless (CT DEEP 2026 Connecticut Hunting and Trapping Guide). Archery tags allow 2 either-sex and 2 antlerless deer.
Which towns in Zone 1 have the most deer taken?
Litchfield (99), Salisbury (95) and Canaan (91) in 2025, counting archery, shotgun/rifle, landowner and muzzleloader deer reported in each town (CT DEEP 2025 Connecticut Deer Program Summary, Appendix 1).
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Where these numbers come from
- Harvest: CT DEEP 2025 Connecticut Deer Program Summary; DEEP 2024 deer summary; DEEP 2023 deer summary; DEEP 2022 deer summary.
- Seasons and bag limits: CT DEEP 2026 Connecticut Hunting and Trapping Guide.
- Zone boundary: Connecticut DEEP Deer and Turkey Management Zones. Public land: Connecticut DEEP Property for state land; USGS Protected Areas Database of the United States (PAD-US 4.1) for federal land.
- Highways and towns: U.S. Census Bureau TIGER/Line 2024 primary and secondary roads; U.S. Census Bureau 2024 Gazetteer, places.
FilledTag is not part of the Connecticut Department of Energy and Environmental Protection. Numbers are copied from DEEP and federal sources or measured from their maps; nothing on this page is estimated by FilledTag.