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Deer hunting in New Mexico Unit 18: hunts, draw and harvest

NMDOW's 2026-27 booklet lists 5 deer hunt codes in Unit 18, 5 of them drawn with 305 licenses, from September 1 to January 15, 2027 (page 58). In the 2026 draw, 490 applicants chose one of these hunts first, for 305 licenses (NMDOW 2026 drawing report). In 2025-26, NMDGF reports 420 licenses sold, 367 hunters reporting, a 22% success rate, 81 bucks and 0 does taken on the Unit 18 hunts.

Data updated October 2026. Hunts: NMDOW's 2026-27 Hunting Rules and Information. Draw: NMDOW's 2026 drawing report. Harvest: NMDGF reports to 2025-26.

Map of New Mexico Unit 18: public land by manager, neighboring units 13, 14, 17, 19, 20, 36, 37 and 38, highways US 85, I-25, US 60 and US 380, and Deer Canyon, Lemitar, Polvadera, Mountainair and Socorro

BLMState trust landWildlife Commission landNational wildlife refugeBureau of ReclamationNational Park ServiceMilitary landUnit 18Neighboring unitsLake or riverHighway

Unit 18 deer at a glance
UnitUnit 18
Hunt codes, 2026-275 (5 drawn)
Draw licenses305
Season spanSeptember 1 to January 15, 2027
First-choice applicants, 2026 draw490
NMDGF harvest, 2025-2681 (81 bucks, 0 does)
Success rate, 2025-2622% (NMDGF)
Public land65.9% (1,031,695 acres)

Which deer hunts are in Unit 18 for 2026-27?

Every deer hunt code NMDOW lists for Unit 18, with the code's own 2025-26 result where NMDGF reported one under the same code and units.

Hunt codeWeaponDates, 2026-27Bag limitLicensesWho may apply2025-26 result
DER-2-209bowSep 1-24Fork-antlered deer (white-tailed or mule deer)50Any applicant50 sold, 17% success, 7 bucks, 0 does
DER-3-211muzzleloaderOct 31-Nov 4Fork-antlered deer (white-tailed or mule deer)75Any applicant76 sold, 15% success, 10 bucks, 0 does
DER-1-207any legal weaponNov 7-11Fork-antlered deer (white-tailed or mule deer)70Any applicant70 sold, 30% success, 19 bucks, 0 does
DER-1-208any legal weaponNov 14-18Fork-antlered deer (white-tailed or mule deer)70Any applicant70 sold, 24% success, 13 bucks, 0 does
DER-2-210bowJan 1-15Fork-antlered deer (white-tailed or mule deer)40Any applicant40 sold, 23% success, 7 bucks, 0 does

Hunts: NMDOW 2026-27 Hunting Rules and Information, page 58. Results: NMDGF 2025-26 deer harvest report. Success rate is NMDGF's own figure.

How many hunters applied for Unit 18 deer in 2026?

490 applicants put one of these 5 drawn hunts as their first choice in the 2026 draw, for 305 licenses; 133 of them drew on that first choice. The share is NMDOW's 2026 result, not a forecast for another year.

Hunt codeLicensesFirst-choice applicantsDrawn on first choiceShare of first-choice applicants who drew
DER-2-20950252392%
DER-3-21175352880%
DER-1-207702774215.2%
DER-1-20870802025%
DER-2-21040732027.4%

Source: NMDOW 2026 big game drawing report. Applicants and licenses drawn on second and third choices are on each hunt code's page.

How many deer are taken in Unit 18?

NMDGF's totals for the Unit 18 deer hunts, season by season. The newest, 2025-26: 420 licenses sold, 367 hunters reporting, a 22% success rate, 81 bucks and 0 does taken.

SeasonLicenses soldHunters reportingSuccess rateBucksDoes
2025-2642036722%810
2024-2541337118%650
2023-2440936028%1000
2022-2341336524%880
2021-2242936718%680
2020-2144340027%1051
2019-2039735425%870
2018-1940135423%780
2017-1839134724%850
2016-1737032223%790

Source: NMDOW deer harvest reports, the printed area totals (public-land hunt codes and, where NMDGF counts them in the total, private-land licenses).

How much public land is in Unit 18?

65.9% of Unit 18 is public land, 1,031,695 of 1,564,967 acres, most of it BLM (531,498 acres), measured from the BLM New Mexico surface management agency map (read 2026-10). The unit page has the map, highways, towns and neighbors: Unit 18.

Questions hunters ask

How many deer licenses are there in Unit 18?

NMDOW's 2026-27 booklet lists 5 deer hunt codes for Unit 18 with 305 draw licenses (NMDOW 2026-27 Hunting Rules and Information, page 58).

What is the deer success rate in Unit 18?

NMDGF's 2025-26 harvest report gives a 22% success rate for the Unit 18 deer hunts as a whole: 367 hunters reported and 81 deer were taken. Across the 10 seasons NMDGF reported for this area, the rate ran from 18% to 28%.

When is deer season in Unit 18 in 2026?

The Unit 18 deer hunts run from September 1, 2026 to January 15, 2027. Bow hunts start Sep 1 and Jan 1, muzzleloader hunts start Oct 31 and any legal weapon hunts start Nov 7 and Nov 14 (NMDOW 2026-27 Hunting Rules and Information, page 58).

Can nonresidents hunt deer in Unit 18?

Yes, for 5 of the drawn codes. Statewide, at least 84% of draw licenses go to residents, 10% to applicants with a registered outfitter and 6% to nonresidents without one, and antlerless elk and WMA-only hunts are for residents (NMDOW 2026-27 Hunting Rules and Information, page 18).