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Alfalfa County, Oklahoma: deer harvest, public land and seasons

Hunters took 1,118 deer in Alfalfa County in 2025-26, 56th of Oklahoma's 77 counties, by ODWC's Big Game Harvest Report (588 antlered, 530 antlerless). That count leaves out deer taken on wildlife management areas and OLAP land. Alfalfa County's harvest went from 1,305 in 2020-21 to 1,118 in 2025-26 (down 14%). The county has no wildlife management area.

Data updated October 2026. Harvest: ODWC's Big Game Harvest Reports, 2020-21 to 2025-26. Public land: ODWC's WMA and OLAP maps, 2026.

Map of Alfalfa County, Oklahoma: no wildlife management area, highways and towns including Cherokee, Carmen and Helena

Wildlife management areaOLAP walk-in tractCounty lineLake or riverHighway

Alfalfa County at a glance
Deer harvested, 2025-261,118 (56th of 77 counties)
Antlered and antlerless, 2025-26588 and 530
Highest of six seasons1,305 in 2020-21
Size867 square miles of land
Wildlife management areasNone
OLAP walk-in huntingNone in ODWC's 2026 layer
TownsCherokee, Carmen, Helena, Goltry and Burlington

How many deer are harvested in Alfalfa County?

ODWC's yearly count for Alfalfa County, every deer checked in the county outside wildlife management areas and OLAP land. Alfalfa County's harvest went from 1,305 in 2020-21 to 1,118 in 2025-26 (down 14%).

SeasonDeer harvestedAntleredAntlerlessArcheryGunMuzzleloader
2025-261,11858853028773695
2024-251,21762359430883574
2023-241,111618493265727119
2022-231,25968457531785785
2021-221,02657844824670971
2020-211,305708597298872135

Source: ODWC Big Game Harvest Reports (2025-26, 2024-25, 2023-24, 2022-23, 2021-22, 2020-21), Table 1, harvest by county, sex and method. The 2020-21 report labels the columns female and male. Each table was checked against its printed totals.

Alfalfa County deer by method and sex, 2025-26

MethodAntlerlessAntleredTotal
Archery122165287
Gun377359736
Muzzleloader316495

Mule deer, elk, pronghorn and bear in Alfalfa County

ODWC's county tables for its other big game, in the seasons whose tables reconcile:

Species2025-262024-252023-242022-232021-222020-21
Mule deer12

Blank means the county had no row that season or that season's table did not reconcile (mule deer in 2025-26 and 2023-24, elk in 2023-24 and 2020-21).

Where can you hunt public land in Alfalfa County?

Alfalfa County has no wildlife management area in ODWC's 2026 boundaries.

What is Alfalfa County like?

Alfalfa County covers 867 square miles of land. Its towns include Cherokee, Carmen, Helena, Goltry, Burlington and Jet. Highways: OK 58 (48 miles in the county), OK 8 (46 miles in the county), US 64 (33 miles in the county), OK 11 (31 miles in the county) and OK 45 (31 miles in the county). Water: Great Salt Plains Reservoir, Salt Fork Arkansas River and Medicine Lodge River.

How does Alfalfa County compare with its neighbors?

CountyDeer harvested, 2025-26Rank of 77
Alfalfa1,11856
Garfield1,17652
Grant1,72432
Major1,13055
Woods1,03160

When are Oklahoma's 2026 deer seasons?

Deer seasons are statewide; antlerless days and limits are set by zone, and ODWC draws its antlerless zones along highways, so check ODWC's antlerless zone map for Alfalfa County. The combined season limit is six deer, no more than two antlered.

Season2026-27 dates
Deer archeryOct. 1, 2026 to Jan. 15, 2027
Youth deer gunOct. 16-18, 2026
Deer muzzleloaderOct. 24 to Nov. 1, 2026
Deer gunNov. 21 to Dec. 6, 2026
Holiday antlerless deer gunDec. 18-31, 2026

Source: ODWC 2026-27 deer seasons. Wildlife management areas can close or shorten a season; each WMA's page lists its own.

Questions hunters ask

How many deer are harvested in Alfalfa County, Oklahoma?

ODWC counts 1,118 deer taken in Alfalfa County in 2025-26, leaving out WMA and OLAP land. Over the six seasons from 2020-21 the county ranged from 1,026 (2021-22) to 1,305 (2020-21).

Is there public hunting land in Alfalfa County?

Alfalfa County has no wildlife management area or OLAP walk-in tract in ODWC's 2026 maps. The nearest WMAs are in the neighboring counties.

When is deer gun season in Alfalfa County in 2026?

Statewide: Nov. 21 to Dec. 6, 2026, with muzzleloader Oct. 24 to Nov. 1 and archery Oct. 1, 2026 to Jan. 15, 2027. How many antlerless deer you may take depends on the antlerless zone, which ODWC maps by highways rather than county lines. WMAs set their own rules.

Which method takes the most deer in Alfalfa County?

In 2025-26: gun 736, archery 287, muzzleloader 95, by ODWC's table.

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Where these numbers come from

FilledTag is not part of the Oklahoma Department of Wildlife Conservation. Nothing on this page is estimated by FilledTag.