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Albemarle County, Virginia: deer and bear hunting, harvest and public land

DWR counted 4,739 deer killed in Albemarle County in the 2025-26 season: 2,054 antlered bucks, 284 button bucks and 2,401 does, along with 13 bears. In 2026-27 the firearms deer season on private land runs November 14 to January 2. 3.5% of the county is public land, the largest share National Park Service (14,560 acres), by the USGS Protected Areas Database.

Data updated October 2026. Deer: DWR Deer Kill Data. Bears: DWR Black Bear Harvest by County. Seasons: DWR's 2026-27 deer and bear regulations. Land: PAD-US 4.1.

Map of Albemarle County, Virginia: public land by manager, neighboring Augusta County, Buckingham County, Fluvanna County, Greene County, Louisa County and Nelson County, highways US 29, I-64 and VA 20 and Scottsville

DWR land (WMAs)State forestState parks and natural areas (DCR)National Park ServiceOther state landMilitary (closed unless the base allows)Albemarle CountyNeighboring countiesHighway

Albemarle County at a glance
Size726 square miles
Public land3.5% (16,112 acres)
Deer killed, 2025-264,739 (2,054 antlered, 2,401 does)
Deer killed per square mile6.5 (worked out from DWR's count)
Bears killed, 202513
Firearms deer season, private lands, 2026-27November 14 to January 2
Earn a BuckYes: an antlerless deer must be taken before a second antlered deer (DWR)

How many deer are killed in Albemarle County?

DWR counted 4,739 deer in Albemarle County in 2025-26, up from 4,014. DWR's table for the county runs back to 1947; the most it shows is 5,577 in 2003. The last 20 seasons:

SeasonAntlered bucksButton bucksDoesTotal
2025-262,0542842,4014,739
2024-251,7812002,0334,014
2023-241,7381741,8263,738
2022-231,4181751,6423,235
2021-221,6031821,7933,578
2020-211,7952402,1354,170
2019-201,6462622,1764,084
2018-191,9412411,6413,823
2017-181,6492361,5053,390
2016-171,6962121,5533,461
2015-162,1042541,7874,145
2014-151,6202261,8203,666
2013-142,0173422,2364,597
2012-131,6922641,7313,688
2011-121,6373071,8263,771
2010-111,4842391,6233,346
2009-101,8934102,4134,716
2008-091,8543602,3584,572
2007-082,1443892,1264,659
2006-071,8203391,7853,944

Source: DWR Deer Kill Data, Albemarle. DWR's figure for the latest season is preliminary and leaves out the late urban archery and late antlerless-only seasons.

How many bears are killed in Albemarle County?

DWR counted 13 bears in Albemarle County in 2025.

YearBears
202513
202443
202345

Source: DWR Black Bear Harvest by County.

When are the 2026-27 seasons in Albemarle County?

SeasonDates, 2026-27
Deer, early archery (either sex, statewide)October 3 to November 13
Deer, early muzzleloader (most of the state)October 31 to November 13
Deer, firearms, private landsNovember 14 to January 2
Deer, either-sex daysNovember 14 through January 2 (full season)
Bear, archeryOctober 17 to November 13
Bear, muzzleloaderNovember 10 to 13
Bear, firearmsNovember 27 to 29, and December 21 to January 2

Sources: DWR Deer Hunting Regulations and Seasons; DWR Bear Hunting Regulations and Seasons, read 2026-10-18. Late archery and late muzzleloader seasons differ by area; DWR's pages list them. Public land other than the national forest and DWR's WMAs follows the private land seasons.

How much public land is in Albemarle County?

3.5% of Albemarle County is public land: 16,112 of its 464,617 acres. The largest share is National Park Service, 14,560 acres.

ManagerAcresShare of Albemarle County
National Park Service14,5603.1%
State parks and natural areas (DCR)1,1890.3%
Other state land3260.1%
Military (closed unless the base allows)75under 0.1%
DWR land (WMAs)37under 0.1%

Measured by FilledTag inside the county line from USGS Protected Areas Database of the United States (PAD-US 4.1). Hunting is allowed on most national forest and DWR land; Shenandoah National Park and the Blue Ridge Parkway are closed to it, and state parks allow it only in places.

Which counties border Albemarle County?

County or cityPublic landDeer, 2025Antlered, 2025Bears, 2025
Augusta County35.8%6,2072,96425
Buckingham County4%2,5941,50369
Fluvanna County0.7%2,05292824
Greene County17.5%1,1095369
Louisa County0.1%3,3601,53819
Nelson County9.7%2,4861,47642
Orange County0.5%2,5311,0184
Rockingham County32.9%4,5742,47622

Highways crossing Albemarle County: US 29 (61 miles), I-64 (59 miles), VA 20 (33 miles), US 250 (33 miles), VA 6 (15 miles) and VA 53 (10 miles). Towns inside: Scottsville.

Questions hunters ask

How many deer are killed in Albemarle County?

DWR counted 4,739 deer in Albemarle County in 2025-26, against 4,014 the season before. The five-season average to 2025 is 3,861 a year, and the most in DWR's table was 5,577 in 2003, worked out from DWR's figures.

When is deer season in Albemarle County in 2026?

Early archery runs October 3 to November 13 and early muzzleloader October 31 to November 13 in most of the state. The firearms season on private land in Albemarle County runs November 14 to January 2, with either-sex days November 14 through January 2 (full season) (DWR Deer Hunting Regulations and Seasons).

When is bear season in Albemarle County?

In 2026-27: archery October 17 to November 13; muzzleloader November 10 to 13; firearms November 27 to 29, and December 21 to January 2 (DWR Bear Hunting Regulations and Seasons). DWR counted 13 bears in Albemarle County in 2025.

How much public land is in Albemarle County?

16,112 acres, 3.5% of the county, by PAD-US 4.1.

Is Albemarle County an Earn a Buck county?

Yes. DWR marks Albemarle County as an Earn a Buck county for 2026-27: a hunter must take an antlerless deer there before taking a second antlered deer.

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Where these numbers come from

FilledTag is not part of the Virginia Department of Wildlife Resources. Numbers are copied from DWR and federal sources, or measured from their maps; nothing on this page is estimated by FilledTag.