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Buckingham County, Virginia: deer and bear hunting, harvest and public land

DWR counted 2,594 deer killed in Buckingham County in the 2025-26 season: 1,503 antlered bucks, 167 button bucks and 924 does, along with 69 bears. In 2026-27 the firearms deer season on private land runs November 14 to January 2. 4% of the county is public land, the largest share state forest (9,717 acres), by the USGS Protected Areas Database.

Data updated October 2026. Deer: DWR Deer Kill Data. Bears: DWR Black Bear Harvest by County. Seasons: DWR's 2026-27 deer and bear regulations. Land: PAD-US 4.1.

Map of Buckingham County, Virginia: public land by manager, neighboring Albemarle County, Appomattox County, Cumberland County, Fluvanna County, Nelson County and Prince Edward County, highways US 15, US 60 and VA 20 and Dillwyn

DWR land (WMAs)State forestState parks and natural areas (DCR)National Park ServiceOther state landBuckingham CountyNeighboring countiesHighway

Buckingham County at a glance
Size583 square miles
Public land4% (15,091 acres)
Wildlife management areasHorsepen Lake WMA, Featherfin WMA
Deer killed, 2025-262,594 (1,503 antlered, 924 does)
Deer killed per square mile4.4 (worked out from DWR's count)
Bears killed, 202569
Firearms deer season, private lands, 2026-27November 14 to January 2
Earn a BuckNo

How many deer are killed in Buckingham County?

DWR counted 2,594 deer in Buckingham County in 2025-26, up from 2,276. DWR's table for the county runs back to 1947; the most it shows is 3,388 in 1992. The last 20 seasons:

SeasonAntlered bucksButton bucksDoesTotal
2025-261,5031679242,594
2024-251,3801417552,276
2023-241,4511227212,294
2022-231,0031286571,788
2021-221,2841648752,323
2020-211,2961558852,336
2019-201,4051531,0032,561
2018-191,4471558692,471
2017-181,1261607852,071
2016-171,2621247392,125
2015-161,3942049442,542
2014-151,0761589192,155
2013-141,5022411,4203,165
2012-131,4262311,2082,866
2011-121,3922391,2212,853
2010-111,2882051,1422,635
2009-101,4632991,3863,148
2008-091,3712211,1032,695
2007-081,3932991,3243,016
2006-071,3182189472,483

Source: DWR Deer Kill Data, Buckingham. DWR's figure for the latest season is preliminary and leaves out the late urban archery and late antlerless-only seasons.

How many bears are killed in Buckingham County?

DWR counted 69 bears in Buckingham County in 2025.

YearBears
202569
202458
202366

Source: DWR Black Bear Harvest by County.

When are the 2026-27 seasons in Buckingham County?

SeasonDates, 2026-27
Deer, early archery (either sex, statewide)October 3 to November 13
Deer, early muzzleloader (most of the state)October 31 to November 13
Deer, firearms, private landsNovember 14 to January 2
Deer, either-sex daysNovember 21, 28, and December 28 through January 2
Bear, archeryOctober 17 to November 13
Bear, muzzleloaderNovember 10 to 13
Bear, firearmsNovember 27 to 29, and December 21 to January 2

Sources: DWR Deer Hunting Regulations and Seasons; DWR Bear Hunting Regulations and Seasons, read 2026-10-18. Late archery and late muzzleloader seasons differ by area; DWR's pages list them. Public land other than the national forest and DWR's WMAs follows the private land seasons.

How much public land is in Buckingham County?

4% of Buckingham County is public land: 15,091 of its 373,403 acres. The largest share is state forest, 9,717 acres.

ManagerAcresShare of Buckingham County
State forest9,7172.6%
DWR land (WMAs)3,8421%
State parks and natural areas (DCR)1,5320.4%

Measured by FilledTag inside the county line from USGS Protected Areas Database of the United States (PAD-US 4.1). Hunting is allowed on most national forest and DWR land; Shenandoah National Park and the Blue Ridge Parkway are closed to it, and state parks allow it only in places.

Wildlife management areas in Buckingham County

WMAAcres in Buckingham CountyFirearms deer season on the WMA
Horsepen Lake WMA2,957November 14 to January 2
Featherfin WMA882November 14 to January 2

Which counties border Buckingham County?

County or cityPublic landDeer, 2025Antlered, 2025Bears, 2025
Albemarle County3.5%4,7392,05413
Appomattox County6.1%1,55891565
Cumberland County8.7%2,7021,16933
Fluvanna County0.7%2,05292824
Nelson County9.7%2,4861,47642
Prince Edward County5.6%1,9221,03361

Highways crossing Buckingham County: US 15 (33 miles), US 60 (28 miles), VA 20 (19 miles), VA 56 (11 miles) and VA 24 (9 miles). Towns inside: Dillwyn.

Questions hunters ask

How many deer are killed in Buckingham County?

DWR counted 2,594 deer in Buckingham County in 2025-26, against 2,276 the season before. The five-season average to 2025 is 2,255 a year, and the most in DWR's table was 3,388 in 1992, worked out from DWR's figures.

When is deer season in Buckingham County in 2026?

Early archery runs October 3 to November 13 and early muzzleloader October 31 to November 13 in most of the state. The firearms season on private land in Buckingham County runs November 14 to January 2, with either-sex days November 21, 28, and December 28 through January 2 (DWR Deer Hunting Regulations and Seasons).

When is bear season in Buckingham County?

In 2026-27: archery October 17 to November 13; muzzleloader November 10 to 13; firearms November 27 to 29, and December 21 to January 2 (DWR Bear Hunting Regulations and Seasons). DWR counted 69 bears in Buckingham County in 2025.

How much public land is in Buckingham County?

15,091 acres, 4% of the county, by PAD-US 4.1. DWR's wildlife management areas here: Horsepen Lake (2,957 acres) and Featherfin (882 acres).

Is Buckingham County an Earn a Buck county?

No. DWR's 2026-27 regulations do not mark Buckingham County as an Earn a Buck county.

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Where these numbers come from

FilledTag is not part of the Virginia Department of Wildlife Resources. Numbers are copied from DWR and federal sources, or measured from their maps; nothing on this page is estimated by FilledTag.