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Colorado GMU 431 elk hunting: 2024 harvest and hunter numbers

Unit 431 covers about 220 square miles in Pitkin County.

In 2024, an estimated 244 elk hunters hunted Game Management Unit 431 across all seasons and took 47 elk, a success rate of 19%. The statewide rate that year was 20%.

2nd rifle was the busiest rifle season, with 70 hunters, about 32 for every 100 square miles of the unit.

Among the 130 units with at least 100 rifle elk hunters, unit 431 ranked 41 for rifle success and 26 for fewest rifle hunters per square mile.

2024 elk harvest in unit 431, by season

SeasonHuntersHarvestBulls / Cows / CalvesSuccess 2024Success 2023Hunters per 100 sq miDays per hunter
1st rifle4253 / 2 / 012%-193.3
2nd rifle702213 / 9 / 031%-324.1
3rd rifle2383 / 4 / 035%-101.8
4th rifle1690 / 9 / 056%-71.4
All rifle seasons1504419 / 24 / 029%-683.3
Archery7133 / 0 / 04%-325.6
Muzzleloader2300 / 0 / 00%-105.0
All seasons and methods2444723 / 24 / 019%-1114.1

These figures cover the whole unit, private land included. On public land, crowding is higher and success is usually lower than the unit number. Season rows include limited and over-the-counter licenses together.

2026 rifle season dates

Dates are from the 2026 Colorado Big Game brochure. Whether a license for unit 431 is over-the-counter or limited depends on the hunt code: check the brochure before you buy.

Hunting unit 431 this fall?

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Nearby units

Where these numbers come from

Colorado Parks and Wildlife surveys license holders after each season and publishes estimates of hunters, harvest and days hunted for every unit. This page uses the 2024 Colorado Elk Harvest Estimates and the 2023 report in the same series. They are estimates from a survey, not counts, and they cover the whole unit.