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St. Clair County, Missouri: deer harvest and public hunting land

St. Clair County covers 702 square miles around Roscoe. Hunters checked 3,383 deer here in the 2025 season, 1,631 of them antlered bucks, by MDC's harvest summary. That is up 2% from 2024. 11.8% of St. Clair County is public land open to the public, the largest share MDC conservation areas (28,283 acres), by USGS PAD-US 4.1 and MDC conservation area boundaries.

Data updated October 2026. Harvest: MDC's deer harvest summaries, 2021 to 2025. Land: PAD-US 4.1 and MDC's conservation area and MRAP layers.

Map of Missouri's St. Clair County: public land by manager, the counties around it, highways MO 13, MO 82 and US 54; towns: Roscoe, Appleton City, Osceola, Rockville and Weaubleau

MDC conservation areasFederal land, mostly Corps of Engineers lakesNational wildlife refugesCounty, city and regional landLand trusts and other open landSt. Clair CountyNeighboring countiesLakeHighway

St. Clair County at a glance
Size449,309 acres (702 square miles)
Deer checked, 20253,383 (1,631 antlered bucks, 297 button bucks, 1,455 does)
Firearms and archery, 20252,650 by firearms, 732 by archery
Public land11.8% (53,053 acres)
MDC lands15 (28,280 acres inside St. Clair County)
MRAP landNone mapped this year
Towns in and near itRoscoe, Appleton City, Osceola, Rockville, Weaubleau and El Dorado Springs

How many deer are harvested in St. Clair County?

Hunters checked 3,383 deer in St. Clair County in 2025: 1,631 antlered bucks, 297 button bucks and 1,455 does. By method: 2,650 by firearms (1,750 of them in the November portion) and 732 by archery; the rest came on managed hunts.

SeasonDeer checkedAntlered bucksButton bucksDoesFirearmsNovember portionArchery
20253,3831,6312971,4552,6501,750732
20243,3091,6582751,3762,5921,887717
20233,9901,8063711,8133,2842,252705
20223,7621,7223621,6783,0162,540743
20213,7571,7973631,5973,010744

Source: MDC deer harvest summaries (2021 to 2025 seasons), St. Clair County, from the county tables of each season (all methods, firearms, archery and the November portion). The 2021 summary has no separate November table.

How much public land is in St. Clair County?

53,053 of St. Clair County's 449,309 acres are public land open to the public (11.8%). The biggest share is MDC conservation areas: 28,283 acres.

ManagerAcresShare of St. Clair County
MDC conservation areas28,2836.3%
Federal land, mostly Corps of Engineers lakes24,1625.4%
National wildlife refuges5840.1%
Land trusts and other open land23under 0.1%
State parks and historic sites1under 0.1%
All public land open to the public53,05311.8%

Measured by FilledTag inside the county line from USGS PAD-US 4.1 (fee land open to the public) and MDC conservation area boundaries. Hunting rules differ by manager: MDC conservation areas allow the hunting each area's page lists; national forest is open; Corps of Engineers lake land is open to hunting in many places under each project's own rules; refuges follow U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service rules; the Ozark National Scenic Riverways allows hunting under state rules while most other national park land is closed; state parks and city and county land are closed to most hunting.

MDC lands in St. Clair County

MDC lands in St. Clair County, largest first, with the acres of each inside it:

Other large public areas here, by PAD-US: Harry Truman Recreation Area (40,906 acres).

How do you get to St. Clair County?

Highways through it: MO 13 (about 56 miles inside), MO 82 (about 34 miles inside), US 54 (about 14 miles inside) and MO 52 (about 5 miles inside). Towns inside: Roscoe, Appleton City, Osceola, Lowry City, Collins and Vista. Nearby: Rockville (on the line), Weaubleau (2 miles), El Dorado Springs (2 miles) and Humansville (2 miles).

Which counties border St. Clair County?

St. Clair County touches 7 other counties. Their latest MDC harvest and public land, for comparison:

CountyDeer harvestedYearPublic landMRAP land sites
Polk County3,15220253.1%
Bates County2,31620251.2%
Cedar County2,33420258.9%
Henry County3,300202514.2%
Benton County4,228202512.9%
Vernon County3,13120255%2
Hickory County2,57820259.2%1

Questions hunters ask

How many deer were harvested in St. Clair County in 2025?

Hunters checked 3,383 deer: 1,631 antlered bucks, 297 button bucks and 1,455 does (MDC). In 2024: 3,309.

Is there public hunting land in St. Clair County?

Yes. 53,053 acres, 11.8% of the county, are public land open to the public by USGS PAD-US 4.1 and MDC conservation area boundaries, the largest share MDC conservation areas (28,283 acres). MDC's map shows 15 conservation areas here.

Does St. Clair County have MRAP land?

Not on MDC's MRAP layer of tracts open to hunting.

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Where these numbers come from

FilledTag is not part of the Missouri Department of Conservation. Numbers are copied from MDC and the federal sources above, or measured from their maps; nothing on this page is estimated by FilledTag.